Argonaut Gold Inc. (TSX: AR) is pleased to announce its operating and financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2022.  For the first quarter 2022, the Company reports production of 55,516 gold equivalent ounces², revenue of $105.8 million, cash flow from operating activities before changes in non-cash operating working capital and other items of $25.1 million, net income of $5.6 million or earnings per basic share of $0.02, and adjusted net income³ of $8.2 million or adjusted earning per basic share³ of $0.03.  All dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars, unless otherwise specified (C$ refers to Canadian dollars).

Magino Project Capital

The Company also reports that following the appointment of Larry Radford to the position of President, CEO and Director on March 21, 2022, Argonaut initiated a review of the estimated cost to completion for the Magino construction project.  While this review has not yet been finalized, the Company estimates that the updated EAC is likely to be approximately 15% higher than the previously reported EAC of C$800 million (see December 14, 2021 press release).  At March 31, 2022, Argonaut had committed approximately C$605 million, had incurred approximately C$400 million, and estimates the project is approximately 50% complete.

Magino Project Schedule

The Magino construction project currently remains on schedule for first gold pour by March 31, 2023.  Argonaut has very recently been advised that certain subcontractors at Magino are exposed to current and threatened labour actions, which may give rise to delays should such labour actions continue or commence.  While the scope of such delays remain uncertain, these events are developing and to this point have not led to any change to the overall project schedule.

Magino Project Financing

Since mid-December 2021, Argonaut has been actively advancing financing and strategic alternatives to finance the previously announced funding shortfall to complete the Magino construction project.  Both financing and strategic alternatives continue to advance, and the Company is cautiously optimistic it will conclude either a financing or strategic alternative prior to the end of the second quarter 2022 to be able to continue to advance the Magino construction project on schedule.  In the event that neither a financing nor a strategic alternative is available promptly and upon acceptable terms, Argonaut may need to amend or adjust its plans for construction of the Magino project.

Larry Radford, President & CEO stated: “We were generally in line with our operational budget during the first quarter, which yielded over 55,000 GEOs and $25 million in cash flow.  My focus since my appointment has been primarily on the Magino construction project.  The mining industry is experiencing extraordinary cost pressures and Magino is no exception.  We have looked at costs internally and with the assistance of outside experts and are looking at all aspects of the project to understand risks and opportunities.  While the updated EAC is not yet finalized, we expect it is likely to be approximately 15% higher than the C$800 million estimated prior to my appointment.  We continue to advance financing options in parallel with strategic alternatives and, in order to continue to advance the Magino construction project on schedule, our goal is to have a solution in place by the end of the second quarter 2022.”

First Quarter 2022 Results

Key operating and financial statistics for the first quarter ended March 31, 2022 are outlined in the following table:

First Quarter 2022 and Recent Company Highlights:

• Corporate Highlights:
  • GEO production of 55,516 GEOs.
  • Cash flow before changes in working capital and other items of $25.1 million.
  • Strengthened leadership with the appointment of Larry Radford as President, CEO and Director effective March 21, 2022.
  • Closed flow-through equity financing of C$51.8 million, including full exercise of over-allotment option (see press release dated March 3, 2022).
  • Entered into gold price protection through forward sales contracts for the remainder of the Magino construction phase with 7,500 gold ounces monthly between April 2022 and March 2023, for a total of 90,000 gold ounces, at $1,916/oz.
• Social and Environmental Responsibility
  • Hosted meetings with the Mayors and Councillors of the communities of Dubreuilville, Wawa and White River to discuss Magino’s construction progress, project status and employment statistics.
  • Sponsored local events in the communities near Magino including Wawa’s Annual Ice Fishing Derby, the Wawa Minor Hockey Association hockey tournament, The Alzheimer’s Society “Walk for Alzheimer’s” and made donations to Journée de Femmes in Dubreuilville for International Women’s Day.
  • Hosted conferences at La Colorada and El Castillo for International Women’s Day.
  • Delivered educational scholarships to students in the municipality of La Colorada.
  • Hosted a mine tour of Florida Canyon for students of the Winnemucca’s Albert Lowry High School.
  • Partnered with Winnemucca County to ensure maintenance of the county access road to Florida Canyon during inclement weather.
• El Castillo
  • Production of 11,611 GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold of $1,226 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure. Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).
  • Filed updated Technical Report on February 14, 2022.
• San Agustin
  • Production of 19,902 GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold of $945 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure. Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).
  • Filed updated Technical Report on February 14, 2022.
• La Colorada
  • Production of 13,783 GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold of $957 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure. Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).
  • Filed updated Technical Report on February 14, 2022.
• Florida Canyon
  • Production of 10,220 GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold of $1,654 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure. Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).
• Magino
  • Construction
    • At March 31, 2022, the Magino construction project was estimated at approximately 50% complete and remains on schedule for first gold pour by March 31, 2023. Recent major milestones included:
      • Completed process plant building steel erection and roof with wall cladding well advanced;
      • Continued installation of the SAG mill rebar and formwork;
      • Commenced pouring of concrete for leach tank pads;
      • Installed cranes in building;
      • Continued backfill in main carbon-in-pulp tank area and south end of process plant;
      • Installation of conduit through the grinding area;
      • Overburden removal and rock placement in the North, Northwest and Southwest embankments for the Water Quality Control Pond;
      • Continued construction of Tailings Management Facility; and
      • Continued logging initiatives.
    • Filed updated Technical Report on March 3, 2022.
  • Exploration
    • Continued to intersect high-grade gold mineralization below the planned Magino open pit including (see February 14, 2022 press release):
      • 4.0m at 26.7 g/t Au, including 2.0m at 53.2 g/t Au
      • 3.0m at 11.1 g/t Au, including 1.0m at 30.0 g/t Au

Financial Results – First Quarter 2022

Revenue for the first quarter of 2022 was $105.8 million, relatively in line with $105.3 million in the first quarter of 2021.  During the first quarter of 2022, the Company sold 54,107 gold ounces at an average realized price per ounce of $1,874, compared to 56,727 gold ounces sold at an average realized price per ounce of $1,761 during the same period of 2021.  Gold ounces sold for the first quarter of 2022 decreased 5% compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to lower gold grades processed at La Colorada and lower recoveries at Florida Canyon due to an increase in run-of-mine ore, which yields a lower recovery than crushed ore.

Net income for the first quarter of 2022 was $5.6 million or earnings per basic share of $0.02, compared with net income of $27.0 million or earnings per basic share of $0.09 for the first quarter of 2021, primarily due to a $2.5 million loss on derivatives in the first quarter of 2022 compared to an $18.8 million gain on derivatives in the first quarter 2021 as well as higher operating costs.

Adjusted net income for the first quarter of 2022 was $8.2 million or $0.03 per basic share, an increase from adjusted net income of $7.0 million or $0.02 per basic share for the first quarter of 2021. (This is a Non-IFRS Measure.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).

Cash flows from operating activities before changes in non-cash operating working capital and other items totaled $25.1 million during the first quarter of 2022, a slight decrease from $27.7 million in the first quarter of 2021, primarily due to higher operating costs.

Operational Results – First Quarter 2022

During the first quarter of 2022, the Company achieved production of 55,516 GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold of $1,153 and all-in sustaining cost per gold ounce sold (“AISC”) of $1,430  compared to 59,704 GEOs at a cash cost of $1,003 per gold ounce sold and an AISC of $1,318 during the first quarter 2021 (These are Non-IFRS Measures.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).  The 8% decrease in GEO production was primarily related to lower gold grades processed at La Colorada and lower recoveries at Florida Canyon due to processing more run-of-mine ore.  Higher costs were primarily related to higher mining rates at El Castillo and La Colorada due to higher strip ratios, higher reagent costs across all operations and lower gold ounces sold.

FIRST QUARTER 2022 EL CASTILLO COMPLEX OPERATING STATISTICS

Summary of Production Results at the El Castillo Complex

During the first quarter of 2022, the El Castillo Complex produced 1% more GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold 17% higher than during the first quarter of 2021 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).  El Castillo produced 5% fewer GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold 17% higher (This is a Non-IFRS Measure.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section), primarily due to a higher strip ratio and higher reagent costs.  San Agustin produced 5% more GEOs, primarily due to higher recoveries, at a cash cost per gold ounce sold 17% higher (This is a Non-IFRS Measure.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section), primarily due to higher reagent costs.

FIRST QUARTER 2022 LA COLORADA OPERATING STATISTICS

Summary of Production Results at La Colorada

During the first quarter of 2022, the La Colorada mine produced 17% fewer GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold 25% more than during the first quarter of 2021 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).  Lower GEO production and higher costs were primarily due to a 17% reduction in gold grade processed and a 45% higher strip ratio, as mining transitions from the El Crestón pit to the Veta Madre pit.  Costs were also higher due to higher reagent costs.

FIRST QUARTER 2022 FLORIDA CANYON OPERATING STATISTICS

Summary of Production Results at Florida Canyon

During the first quarter of 2022, the Florida Canyon mine produced 15% fewer GEOs at a cash cost per gold ounce sold 13% higher than during the first quarter of 2021 (This is a Non-IFRS Measure.  Please see “Non-IFRS Measures” section).  Lower GEO production and higher costs were primarily related to lower recoveries due to processing more run-of-mine ore, which yields a lower recovery, and higher reagent costs.

Guidance and Outlook

Argonaut maintains its 2022 production and cost guidance as outlined in the table below.  Due to the current inflationary environment, the Company will continue to monitor inputs to its cost profile and make adjustments to cost guidance if and when appropriate.

2022 GEO Production and Cost Guidance

As Argonaut is currently advancing financing and strategic alternatives to fund the remainder of the Magino construction project, it intends to provide full year 2022 capital guidance after financing is in place.  The largest component of the projected 2022 capital spend will be the Magino construction project where Argonaut forecasts it will invest approximately $340 million (C$424 million), which is subject to change pending the updated EAC, assuming financing is achieved promptly and upon acceptable terms.  In the event that financing is not available promptly and upon acceptable terms, the Company may need to amend or adjust its plans for construction of the Magino project which would significantly impact the project’s schedule and potentially increase project capital.  Ultimate project costs may experience variation due to disruptions including those caused by COVID-19, the Russia/Ukraine war, weather, labour disruptions, a tight labour market, inflation and supply chain impacts.

Non-IFRS Measures

The Company has included certain non-IFRS measures including “Cash cost per gold ounce sold”, “All-in sustaining cost per gold ounce sold”, “Adjusted net income”, “Adjusted earnings per share – basic” and “Net cash” in this press release to supplement its financial statements, which are presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).  Cash cost per gold ounce sold is equal to production costs less silver sales divided by gold ounces sold.  All-in sustaining cost per gold ounce sold is equal to production costs less silver sales plus general and administrative, exploration, accretion and other expenses and sustaining capital expenditures divided by gold ounces sold.  Adjusted net income is equal to net income less foreign exchange impacts on deferred income taxes, foreign exchange (gains) losses, non-cash impairment write down (reversal) of work-in-process inventory, non-cash impairment write down (reversal) of mineral, properties, plant and equipment, unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives and care and maintenance expenses.  Adjusted earnings per share – basic is equal to adjusted net income divided by the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Net cash is calculated as the sum of the cash and cash equivalents balance net of debt as at the statement of financial position date.  The Company believes that these measures provide investors with an alternative view to evaluate the performance of the Company. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed under IFRS. Therefore they may not be comparable to similar measures employed by other companies. The data is intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following table provides a reconciliation of production costs per the financial statements to cash cost per gold ounce sold:

AISC includes net cost of sales at the Company’s mining operations, which forms the basis of the Company’s cash cost per gold ounce sold. Additionally, the Company includes general and administrative, exploration, accretion and other expenses, and sustaining capital expenditures. Sustaining capital expenditures exclude all expenditures at the Company’s pre-production, development stage, and advanced exploration stage projects and certain expenditures at the Company’s operating sites that are deemed expansionary in nature.

The following table provides a reconciliation of AISC per gold ounce sold to the consolidated financial statements:

Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share – basic exclude a number of temporary or one-time items described in the following table, which provides a reconciliation of adjusted net income to the consolidated financial statements:

Net cash is calculated as the sum of the cash and cash equivalents balance net of debt as at the statement of financial position date. The net debt calculation excludes the convertible debentures and lease liabilities, due to the nature of the obligations, in order to show the nominal undiscounted debt.

A reconciliation of net cash is provided below:

This press release should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and associated MD&A, for the same period, which are available from the Company’s website, www.argonautgold.com, in the “Investors” section under “Financial Filings”, and under the Company’s profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

Qualified Person, Technical Information and Mineral Properties Reports

Technical information included in this release was supervised and approved by Brian Arkell, Argonaut’s Vice President, Exploration and a Qualified Person under NI 43-101.  For further information on the Company’s material properties, please see the reports as listed below on the Company’s website or on www.sedar.com:

About Argonaut Gold

Argonaut Gold is a Canadian gold company engaged in exploration, mine development and production.  Its primary assets are the El Castillo mine and San Agustin mine, which together form the El Castillo Complex in Durango, Mexico, the La Colorada mine in Sonora, Mexico and the Florida Canyon mine in Nevada, USA.  The Company also holds the construction stage Magino project, the advanced exploration stage Cerro del Gallo project and several other exploration stage projects, all of which are located in North America.