B2Gold Corp. (TSX: BTO) (NYSE AMERICAN: BTG) (NSX: B2G) is pleased to announce the preliminary results of a positive Preliminary Economic Assessment prepared in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 on the Antelope deposit located at the Company’s Otjikoto open pit and underground gold mine in Namibia. The Antelope deposit, which comprises the Springbok Zone, the Oryx Zone, and a possible third structure, Impala, subject to confirmatory drilling, is located approximately 4 kilometers southwest of the existing Otjikoto open pit. All dollar figures are in United States dollars unless otherwise indicated.
Highlights
PEA Overview
The PEA, with an effective date of January 15, 2025, was prepared by B2Gold and evaluates recovery of gold from an underground mining operation located approximately 4 km southwest of the existing Otjikoto open pit. Three years of initial mine development includes portal excavation and construction, approximately 3.5 km of primary decline development, and installation of ventilation and other services. The underground mining operation will move up to approximately 1,400 tonnes per day with development-based mining methods (assuming a 3.0 g/t cutoff grade and 4.0 m minimum mining thickness), which will be hauled to the existing processing plant at Otjikoto. Underground gold production will be blended with existing Otjikoto low-grade stockpile feed to increase previously projected gold production by an average of approximately 65,000 ounces per year over the estimated Life of Mine. Engineering and cost parameters, including mine production and development rates and costs, are based on actual costs for the Wolfshag Underground Mine with adjustments for the Antelope Mineral Resource and mine design, and include cost contingencies of 20% for fixed costs and 25% for variable costs. The Inferred Mineral Resource estimate for the Antelope deposit that forms the basis for this PEA includes 1.75 million tonnes grading 6.91 g/t gold for a total of 390,000 ounces of gold, the majority of which is hosted in the Springbok Zone. The Antelope deposit remains open along strike in both directions, highlighting strong potential for future resource expansion.
The PEA assumptions include revenues using a gold price of $2,400 per ounce over the Life of Mine and current prices for fuel, reagents, labour, power and other consumables. The key parameters of the PEA are presented in the following tables:
Table 1 – Key Parameters of the PEA
Life of Mine | |
Production Profile | |
Years | 5 |
Ore tonnes processed (Mt) | 1.9 |
Average gold grade processed (g/t) | 5.75 |
Gold recovery (%) | 95.0 |
Gold ounces produced (oz) | 327,392 |
Average annual gold production (oz) | 65,478 |
Operating & Capital Costs | |
All-In Sustaining Costs1 ($/oz gold) | 1,095 |
Pre-production capital ($M) | 129 |
Notes:
Table 2 – Project Economics Summary
$2,400/oz Long-Term Gold Price | |
After-Tax | |
NPV5.0% ($M) | 131 |
IRR (%) | 35 |
Payback (years) | 1.3 |
Free cash flow ($M) | 185 |
Note:
Chart 1 – Incremental Production and Cost Profile by Year
Chart 2 – Free Cash Flow by Year
Note:
Based on the positive results from the PEA, B2Gold believes that the Antelope deposit has the potential to become a small-scale, low-cost, underground gold mine that can supplement the low-grade stockpile production during the period of 2028 to 2032 and result in a meaningful production profile for Otjikoto into the next decade.
The PEA is subject to a number of assumptions and risks including, among others, that all required permits, permit amendments, and other rights will be obtained in a timely manner, that development of the Antelope deposit will have the support of the government, geotechnical, hydrogeological, and metallurgical assumptions will be confirmed, current selective infill drilling will confirm the continuity of high-grade material in the Springbok Zone, and costs will be similar to the PEA estimates.
The PEA is preliminary in nature and is based on Inferred Mineral Resources that are considered too speculative geologically to have the engineering and economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as Mineral Reserves, and there is no certainty that the PEA based on these Mineral Resources will be realized. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.
Economic Sensitivities
The Antelope deposit is sensitive to the gold price, as demonstrated in the following table:
Table 3 – Economic Sensitivity to Long-Term Gold Price
Long-Term Gold Price ($/oz) |
After-Tax NPV5.0% ($M) |
After-Tax IRR (%) |
$2,000 | 69 | 23 |
$2,200 | 100 | 29 |
$2,400 | 131 | 35 |
$2,600 | 162 | 40 |
$2,800 | 193 | 44 |
Antelope Deposit Mineral Resource Estimate
The Mineral Resource estimate for the Antelope deposit has an effective date of June 14, 2024, and is reported using a gold price of $1,850 per ounce.
Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate
Category | Domain | Tonnes | Gold Grade (g/t) | Contained Gold Ounces |
Inferred | Springbok | 1,630,000 | 7.09 | 370,000 |
Inferred | Other | 130,000 | 4.60 | 20,000 |
Inferred | Total | 1,750,000 | 6.91 | 390,000 |
Notes:
Antelope Deposit Next Steps
The Company has approved an initial budget of up to $10 million for 2025 to de-risk the Antelope deposit development schedule by advancing early work planning, project permits, and long lead orders. Technical work including geotechnical, hydrogeological, and metallurgical testing is anticipated to be completed over the next several months. Cost and schedule assumptions will continue to be refined by working with suppliers and contractors, including running a competitive bid process for the development phase of the Antelope deposit.
In addition, as part of the $7 million exploration budget for 2025, exploration drilling will continue to advance the Antelope deposit, including closely spaced drill holes to confirm the Mineral Resource, and wider spaced drill holes along strike with the aim of extending the deposit to the north and south.
About B2Gold
B2Gold is a responsible international senior gold producer headquartered in Vancouver, Canada. Founded in 2007, today, B2Gold has operating gold mines in Mali, Namibia and the Philippines, the Goose Project under construction in northern Canada and numerous development and exploration projects in various countries including Mali, Colombia and Finland. B2Gold forecasts total consolidated gold production of between 970,000 and 1,075,000 ounces in 2025.
Qualified Persons
Peter D. Montano, P. Eng., Vice President, Projects, a qualified person under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information related to operations matters contained in this news release.
Andrew Brown, P. Geo., Vice President, Exploration, a qualified person under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information related to exploration and mineral resource matters contained in this news release.
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