
Premier Gold Mines Limited (TSX: PG) (OTCPK: PIRGF) is pleased to announce the results of an updated and optimized Feasibility Study for the Hardrock Project in Northern Ontario. This update was prepared by G Mining Services Inc. with support of several other engineering consultants, summarizing significant optimization and de-risking of the Project. The update is based on a revised mineral reserve, life of mine plan, advances in detailed engineering reflecting firm price bids for all major equipment including the processing plant, mobile fleet, power plant, and the water and sewage treatment plants. The updated study included the mineral resource update released on October 3, 2019. Premier has a 50% interest in the Project.
Highlights of the Study and updated life-of-mine Open Pit Mine Plan on a 100% basis include:
The 39,000 hectare Greenstone Gold Property is located approximately 275 kilometres northeast of Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada and is host to a number of historic and recently discovered gold deposits near Geraldton. The Project update contemplates the construction of a 27,000- tonne per day processing facility and open-pit mining operation with production over a 14-year mine life. Gold production during the first five years is expected to average 414,000 ounces per annum with an average head grade of 1.45 g/t gold. The Project timeline accounts for a 20-month pre-production period and a 4-month plant commissioning period. The life of mine strip ratio averages 5.1 to 1.
Table 1: Project Sensitivity Analysis | |||||||
Gold Price (US$/oz) | $ 1,300 | $ 1,400 | $ 1,500 | $ 1,600 | $ 1,700 | $ 1,800 | $ 1,900 |
NPV5 (after tax) in US$ millions | $ 849 | $ 1,050 | $ 1,248 | $ 1,446 | $ 1,644 | $ 1,841 | $ 2,039 |
IRR (after tax) | 17.6% | 20.1% | 22.5% | 24.7% | 26.9% | 28.9% | 31.0 |
Sensitivity analysis has shown the Project is most sensitive to changes in gold price (see Table 1) followed by exchange rates, initial capital costs and operating costs. The sensitivity to percentage changes in gold grade is identical to that of the gold price and is therefore not presented in the figure. The Project is somewhat less sensitive to the CAD/USD exchange rate than the gold price in USD/oz as some of the CAPEX is in US dollars.
Production Profile
The total after-tax cash flow over the Project life is estimated to be $2,089 Million providing an after-tax NPV at a discount rate of 5% is estimated to be $1,050 Million. The payback period is 3.2 years from the commencement of commercial operations resulting in an after-tax IRR of 20.1%.
Mineral Resources & Reserves
The mineral resource estimate at Hardrock is supported by 312,000 sampled intervals from 696,000 metres of core drilling in 1,682 holes and also nearly 12,000 sampled intervals from 26,000 metres of definition RC-drilling in 481 holes that were completed in 2018 and 2019. In addition to the open-pit constrained Mineral Resource estimate, the Hardrock Project also includes some 1.24 million ounces of Indicated and 3.06 million ounces of Inferred Mineral Resources beneath the proposed Feasibility open-pit that are not included in the project mine plan and may represent an important future mining opportunity. The mineral reserve estimate (see Table 2) includes a 17.2% mining dilution at a grade of 0.13 g/t Au and a 1.5% ore loss factor.
Table 2: Hardrock Mineral Reserve Estimate (100% basis) as of August 8, 2019 | ||||||||||
GOLD (Au) | PROVEN RESERVES | PROBABLE RESERVES | P+P RESERVES | |||||||
PROPERTY | Tonnes Mt |
Grade g/t Au |
Au Ounces 000’s |
Tonnes Mt |
Grade g/t Au |
Au Ounces 000’s |
Tonnes Mt |
Grade g/t Au |
Au Ounces 000’s |
|
Hardrock (O/P; 0.35 COG) | 5.62 | 1.28 | 232 | 129.70 | 1.27 | 5,307 | 135.32 | 1.27 | 5,539 | |
Notes: | ||||||||||
1. | CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Reserves; | |||||||||
2. | Effective date of the estimate is August 8th, 2019; | |||||||||
3. | Mineral Reserves are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g Au/t; | |||||||||
4. | Mineral Reserves are estimated using a long-term gold price of USD 1,250/oz and an exchange rate of CAD / USD 1.30; | |||||||||
5. | A minimum mining width of 5 m was used; | |||||||||
6. | Bulk density of ore is variable but averages 2.78 t/m3; | |||||||||
7. | The average strip ratio is 5.10:1; | |||||||||
8. | Dilution factor is 17.2%; | |||||||||
9. | Numbers may not add due to rounding. |
Table 3 summarizes Greenstone Gold Property Mineral Resources exclusive of Mineral Reserves and highlights a potential underground mining opportunity at Hardrock that has not been reported in an economic study. Mineral resources were also updated for the Brookbank, Kailey and Key Lake deposits, collectively known as the “Hardrock Satellite Deposits”. Open-pit optimization using Whittle software, based on the Lerchs-Grossmann algorithm, was completed to estimate in-pit Mineral Resources for the Satellite Deposits and an underground Mineral Resource was also estimated at Brookbank. The Hardrock Satellite Deposits Mineral Resources are effective as of September 3rd, 2020 and there are no mineral reserves currently estimated for these deposits.
Table 3: Greenstone Gold Property Mineral Resources (100% basis; exclusive of Mineral Reserves) | ||||||
GOLD (Au) | INDICATED RESOURCES | INFERRED RESOURCES | ||||
PROPERTY | Tonnes Mt |
Grade g/t Au |
Au Ounces 000’s |
Tonnes
Mt |
Grade g/t Au |
Au Ounces 000’s |
Hardrock (O/P; 0.30 COG) | 5.97 | 1.21 | 231 | 0.36 | 1.14 | 13 |
Hardrock (U/G; 2.0 COG) | 9.79 | 3.93 | 1,237 | 24.59 | 3.87 | 3,059 |
Brookbank (O/P; 0.60 COG) | 1.15 | 2.24 | 83 | 0.05 | 2.07 | 3 |
Brookbank (U/G; 2.40 COG) | 2.28 | 7.06 | 517 | 0.71 | 3.38 | 77 |
Kailey (O/P; 0.40 COG) | 11.28 | 0.96 | 348 | 4.86 | 0.87 | 136 |
Key Lake (O/P; 0.40 COG) | 3.76 | 1.16 | 141 | 1.84 | 1.39 | 82 |
U/G SUB-TOTAL | 12.07 | 4.52 | 1,754 | 25.30 | 3.86 | 3,136 |
O/P SUB-TOTAL | 22.16 | 1.13 | 803 | 7.11 | 1.02 | 234 |
TOTAL | 34.23 | 2.32 | 2,557 | 32.41 | 3.23 | 3,370 |
Mineral Resource Estimate Notes: | ||||||
1. | The independent “qualified person” for the Hardrock Mineral Resource Estimate, as defined by NI 43-101, is
Mr. Rejean Sirois, B.Sc., P.Eng. of G Mining Services Inc., and the effective date of the estimate is September 4, 2019; |
|||||
2. | The independent “qualified person” for the Brookbank, Kailey and Key Lake mineral resource estimates is
Mr. James Purchase, M.Sc., P.Geo. of G Mining Services Inc., and the effective date of the estimates is September 3, 2020; |
|||||
3. | These Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves as they do not have demonstrated economic viability; | |||||
4. | No Mineral Reserves are quoted for the Brookbank, Kailey or Key Lake Deposits; | |||||
5. | Hardrock Mineral Resources are exclusive of Mineral Reserves; | |||||
6. | Hardrock In-Pit results are presented undiluted within a merged surface of the pit optimization shell 24 and the
2019 pit design, using a USD 1,250 gold price and a revenue factor 0.78; |
|||||
7. | Hardrock whittle parameters (all amounts in Canadian dollars): Reference mining cost: $1.98, Incremental bench
cost ($/10 m bench): $0.033, Milling cost: $7.54/t, Royalty: 4.4%, G&A: $1.59/t, Sustaining capital: $0.70/t, Milling recovery: 91.1%; |
|||||
8. | The satellite deposits open-pit Mineral Resources are constrained within a pit shell using a gold price of US$1,500,
a USD:CAD exchange rate of 1.3 and a metallurgical recovery of 92% for Brookbank, and 90% for Kailey and Key Lake. An incremental ore haulage cost of $17.90/t is assumed for Brookbank, $1.70/t for Kailey and $4.51/t for Key Lake; |
|||||
9. | Open Pit Mineral Resources are reported at a cut-off grade of 0.30 g Au/t for Hardrock, 0.60 g Au/t for Brookbank,
and 0.40 g Au/t for Kailey and Key Lake. Underground Mineral Resources are reported at a cut-off grade of 2.0 g Au/t for Hardrock and 2.4 g Au/t for Brookbank; |
|||||
10. | Ounce (troy) = Metric Tonnes x Grade / 31.10348. Calculations used metric units (metres, tonnes and g/t); | |||||
11. | The number of metric tonnes was rounded to the nearest thousand and ounces was rounded to the nearest hundred.
Any discrepancies in the totals are due to rounding effects; rounding followed the recommendations in Regulation NI 43-101; |
|||||
12. | GMS is not aware of any known environmental, permitting, title-related, taxation, socio-political, marketing or other
relevant issue that could materially affect the Mineral Resource estimate; |
|||||
13. | 2014 CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Resources. |
Qualified Person
G Mining Services Inc., under the supervision of Louis-Pierre Gignac, P.Eng., Réjean Sirois, P.Eng., James Purchase, P.Geo each being Qualified Persons within the meaning National Instrument (NI) 43-101, was the lead consultant for the Project update. A technical report detailing the project update will be filed within 45-days.
Figure 1: LOM Annual Production and AISC Profile (CNW Group/Premier Gold Mines Limited)
Collective Mining Ltd. (TSX-V: CNL) (OTCQX: CNLMF) is pleased to ... READ MORE
Ultra Lithium Inc. (TSX-V:ULT) (OTCQB: ULTXF) (Frankfurt: QFB) is... READ MORE
Discovery Silver Corp. (TSX: DSV) (OTCQX: DSVSF) is pleased to an... READ MORE
SKRR Exploration Inc. (TSX-V: SKRR) (FSE: B04Q) is pleased to an... READ MORE
Robex Resources Inc. (TSX-V: RBX) (FRA: RB4) is pleased to announ... READ MORE
We acknowledge the [financial] support of the Government of Canada.